Article tags "Climate Change"
In discussions of charcoal, biochar, and biomass processing, the terms retort tube and pyrolysis are often used together. This can lead to misunderstandings as if a retort is...
Charcoal and biochar are often considered the same material because they are both black, come from biomass, and have a high carbon content. However, in terms of function and purpose of manufacture, charcoal and biochar have...
The increasing frequency and intensity of heat waves due to global climate change poses a serious threat to the sustainability of the agricultural sector. The phenomenon of extreme heat not only increases ambient air temperature, but also triggers...
Organic material is an important component in maintaining the quality and productivity of agricultural land. The presence of organic materials not only functions as a source of nutrients for plants, but also as a source of energy and...
Soil is a fundamental component in the agricultural system because it functions as a medium for plant growth as well as an ecosystem that supports various biological processes. Soil productivity is not only determined by the...
Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world in the 21st century. This phenomenon occurs due to increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, especially carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄), and nitrous oxide (N₂O)....